Russia: use of western non-nuclear missiles by Ukraine against Russia could lead to nuclear response
Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has said the use of western non-nuclear missiles by the Ukrainian armed forces against the Russian Federation under the new doctrine could lead to a nuclear response, after president Vladimir Putin approved an updated Russian nuclear doctrine on Tuesday.
Speaking at his regular daily press briefing, Tass reports Peskov said that the new nuclear doctrine should become the subject of deep analysis both in the country and abroad.
Peskov said that the Russian Federation considers the use of nuclear weapons to be an extreme measure, but that updating the doctrine was needed to bring the document into line with the current political situation.
Peskov said the “special operation” – Moscow’s preferred term for its full-scale invasion of Ukraine – was being conducted in the context of a war unleashed by the west against the Russian Federation, and that the Russian military is closely monitoring the reports about plans to use longer-range US missiles in the Kursk region of Russia.
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“I have closed the consulate in Poznań. If they do not stop, we will close the rest,” Reuters reports he told a news conference.
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Volodymyr Zelenskyy received two standing ovations from MEPs, as he spoke to mark 1,000 days of Russia’s full-scale war on Ukraine.
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But not all MEPs were there. The 25 MEPs who make up the far-right Europe of Sovereign Nations group were absent because they had scheduled an “external group meeting” a spokesperson said.
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The group’s largest continent is Germany’s Alternative für Deutschland party, which wants to end military aid for Ukraine and whose senior leaders have spoken approvingly of Russian president Vladimir Putin.
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Jennifer Rankin is the Guardian’s Brussels correspondent. Here is her report on Ukraine’s president addressing the European parliament:
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Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said his country could face 100,000 North Korean troops, as he urged European nations to intensify their military aid and appeared to make a dig at Olaf Scholz.
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Speaking by video link to the European parliament, Zelenskyy said Putin had brought 11,000 North Korean troops to Ukraine’s borders and “this contingent may grow to 100,000”.
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Zelenskyy did not elaborate further, but his remarks appear to endorse a Bloomberg report citing unnamed sources saying that North Korea could deploy 100,000 troops to assist Russia against Ukraine.
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The short speech marked 1,000 days since Russia’s full-scale invasion and was intended as a rallying call to EU nations. Zelenskyy told lawmakers that even with North Korea Russian president Vladimir Putin remained smaller than “the united states of Europe”.
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Zelenskyy also appeared to make a dig at the German chancellor Olaf Scholz, who recently triggered snap elections, and has long frustrated Kyiv with Germany’s slow pace of military support and its refusal to supply German-made long-range Taurus missiles.
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“While some European leaders think about some elections or something like this … Putin is focused on winning this war. He will not stop on his own. The more time he has, the worse the conditions become,” Zelenskyy said.
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Ukraine’s president appeared to make a veiled appeal for long-range weapons, saying that without “certain key factors, Russia will lack real motivation to engage in meaningful negotiations”. Zelenskyy enumerated those factors as fires in ammunition depots on Russian territory, disrupting military logistics and destroying Russian airbases.
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In the lame duck days of his presidency Joe Biden has allowed Ukraine to use US-made long-range missiles, but Scholz continues to rule that out and is not expected to change his mind.
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Volodymr Zelenskyy has said that even with Kim Jong-un by his side, Putin “remains smaller” than the combined states of Europe, and warned that the number of North Korean troops deployed on Ukraine’s border could increase.
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Zelenskyy claimed that at present there are 11,000 North Koreans troops deployed, but this contingent, he said, could increase to 100,000.
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The Ukrainian president, speaking at the European parliament via video link, said that during the course of the war it has been proved that “our shared European values” are “not just words, not something abstract.”
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He said “European values and the European way of life, when transformed into action, protect the lives of real people.”
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Zelenskyy continued “Putin does not value people or rules. He values only money and power. These are the things we must take away from him to restore peace.”
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He told MEPs “no one can enjoy calm waters during a storm, and we must do everything to end this war fairly and justly.”
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He made his regular appeal for more sanctions and the release of funds and assets confiscated by European countries from Russia.
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In what appeared to be a reference to US permission to use longer-range missiles at targets inside Russia, Zelenskyy said:
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Russia will lack real motivation to engage in meaningful [peace] negotiations without fires in its ammunition depots on Russian territory, without disruption to its military logistics, without destroying Russian airbases, without it losing capabilities to produce missiles and drones, and without its assets being confiscated.
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The UK has announced ten new designations under its Russian sanctions regime.
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In a statement, the government says it is targeting “those supporting Vladimir Putin’s attempts to forcibly deport and indoctrinate Ukraine’s children and erase their Ukrainian cultural heritage.”
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Foreign secretary David Lammy is quoted saying:
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No child should ever be used as a pawn in war, yet President Putin’s targeting of Ukrainian children shows the depths he will go to in his mission to erase Ukraine and its people from the map.
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As Ukraine reaches the grim milestone of 1000 days of bravely defending against Putin’s illegal invasion, the UK’s support is iron-clad. With our international partners, we stand with Ukraine to confront Russian aggression and fight for freedom, liberty and victory.
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The UK government claims “more than 19,500 Ukrainian children have been forcibly transferred or deported” and that “an estimated 6,000 Ukrainian children have been relocated to a network of re-education camps.”
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In March last year the international criminal court issued arrest warrants for the Russian president, Vladimir Putin, and Russia’s commissioner for children’s rights, Maria Alekseyevna Lvova-Belova, in relation to the forced deportation of children.
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Jennifer Rankin is the Guardian’s Brussels correspondent
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European nations should be ready to send troops to Ukraine to secure any peace deal between Kyiv and Moscow orchestrated by Donald Trump, Estonia’s foreign minister has said.
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In an interview with the Financial Times, Margus Tsahkna said the best security guarantee for Ukraine was Nato membership, but if the US opposed Kyiv joining the military alliance, then Europe would have to put “boots on the ground”.
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He said:
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If we are talking about real security guarantees, it means that there will be a just peace. Then we are talking about Nato membership. But without the US it is impossible. And then we are talking about any form [of guarantee] in the meaning of boots on the ground.
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The minister also said it would be “really, really, really complicated” for Europeans to provide security guarantees to Ukraine without US backing, not least because Nato could ultimately be dragged into any clash with Russian forces.
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The FT reports the view of some analysts, who suggest a coalition of the willing to support Ukraine could include Poland and the UK-led Joint Expeditionary Force, a defence group that includes the Nordic and Baltic states and the Netherlands. These countries are meeting in Tallinn next month.
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French president Emmanuel Macron has previously said European troops on the ground could not be ruled out and that Europe should not wait on the results of the US elections to decide on its future.
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Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has said the use of western non-nuclear missiles by the Ukrainian armed forces against the Russian Federation under the new doctrine could lead to a nuclear response, after president Vladimir Putin approved an updated Russian nuclear doctrine on Tuesday.
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Speaking at his regular daily press briefing, Tass reports Peskov said that the new nuclear doctrine should become the subject of deep analysis both in the country and abroad.
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Peskov said that the Russian Federation considers the use of nuclear weapons to be an extreme measure, but that updating the doctrine was needed to bring the document into line with the current political situation.
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Peskov said the “special operation” – Moscow’s preferred term for its full-scale invasion of Ukraine – was being conducted in the context of a war unleashed by the west against the Russian Federation, and that the Russian military is closely monitoring the reports about plans to use longer-range US missiles in the Kursk region of Russia.
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Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday approved an updated nuclear doctrine, Reuters reports the document posted on the government’s website showed.
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In a key section of the document, Russia has expanded the list of criteria that require a nuclear response to include “aggression by any non-nuclear state, but with the participation or support of a nuclear country”. Such actions, the doctrine says, will be considered a joint attack.
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In another passage the document states:
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In addition, a nuclear response from Russia is possible in the event of a critical threat to its sovereignty, even with conventional weapons, in the event of an attack on Belarus as a member of the Union State, [or] in the event of a massive launch of military aircraft, cruise missiles, drones, other aircraft and their crossing the Russian border.
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Putin ordered changes to the nuclear doctrine in the weeks leading up to the US election.
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Russian media reports that two arrests have been made after the death of navy officer Valery Trankovsky in Sevastopol. The senior officer was killed by a car bomb last week.
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An official in Ukraine’s security services told the Ukrainian Pravda outlet last week that the agency had orchestrated the car bomb attack in the Russian-controlled port city that killed the chief of staff of the 41st Missile Brigade of the Russian navy’s Black Sea fleet, accusing Trankovsky of being “a war criminal” who had ordered missile strikes from the Black Sea at civilian targets.
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Tass reports today that a 38-year-old resident of Sevastopol and a 47-year-old resident of Yalta have been detained, with Russia’s security service, the FSB, saying they have confessed. “The defendants are cooperating with law enforcement agencies and giving confessions,” it quoted the agency saying.
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One of those arrested was accused of conducting surveillance on the Russian officer, while the other is accused of making the improvised explosive device that killed him.
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At least six people were killed, including a child, in a Russian drone attack on Ukraine’s northeastern region of Sumy, regional officials said on Tuesday.
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Reuters reports twelve people were injured in the drone attack on a residential dormitory in the small town of Hlukhiv, the military administration of the Sumy region, which borders Russia, said on the Telegram messaging app.
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Hello and welcome to the Guardian’s live coverage of the war in Ukraine.
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Ukraine marks 1,000 days on Tuesday since Russia’s full-scale invasion – with weary troops battling on numerous fronts, Kyiv besieged by frequent drone and missile strikes, and officials preparing for Donald Trump’s return to the White House in January.
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However, Joe Biden’s decision to give the green light for long-range Atacms missiles to be used against targets deeper inside Russia is seen as something of a boost, potentially constraining Moscow’s options to launch attacks and supply the front.
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“The longer Ukraine can strike, the shorter the war will be,” Ukrainian foreign minister Andriy Sybiga said before a UN security council meeting to mark the 1,000-day milestone.
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The shift in policy, however, may be reversed when Trump returns to the White House in January, and military experts cautioned that it would not be enough on its own to change the course of the war.
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Russia accused Biden of fuelling tensions with the move, and promised an “appropriate and palpable” response if Ukraine attacked Russia with American long-range missiles.
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In other headlines:
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At least six people have been killed by a Russian drone strike in Sumy region. A child is reported to be among the victims.
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Russian security services have made two arrests after last week’s car bomb killing of a senior naval officer. Valery Trankovsky was killed in the Russian-occupied port city of Sevastopol.
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Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, visited the eastern frontline towns of Pokrovsk and Kupiansk on Monday. “We are holding our positions,” Zelenskyy said in his nightly video address.
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North Korean dictator Kim Jong-un met on Monday with Russia’s natural resources minister in Pyongyang, state media reported, as visiting delegations from Moscow highlighted deepening ties.
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UN undersecretary general for political affairs Rosemary DiCarlo denounced the rise in civilian casualties in Russia’s attack on Ukraine over the weekend, which involved 120 missiles and 90 drones, and caused significant damage to Ukraine’s power grid. “The targeted devastation of Ukraine’s energy infrastructure may make the coming winter the harshest since the start of the war,” she warned.
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Zelenskyy awards servicemen in the frontline city of Pokrovsk, site of the heaviest current battles with Russian troops in the Donetsk region”,”caption”:”Volodymyr Zelenskyy awards servicemen in the frontline city of Pokrovsk, site of the heaviest current battles with Russian troops in the Donetsk region.”,”credit”:”Photograph: AP”}},{“_type”:”model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.TextBlockElement”,”html”:”
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Britain is expected to clear Storm Shadow missiles for use by Ukraine on targets inside Russia, the Guardian reports, now that Joe Biden has agreed to do the same for the American long-range Atacms missiles.
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The German tabloid Bild has reported on what it calls a “top secret” delivery to Ukraine of 4,000 strike drones, developed by the German artificial intelligence firm Helsing.
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The Kremlin rejected a reported peace proposal from the Turkish president, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, to be put forward at the G20 summit in Brazil, to freeze hostilities at the current positions of both parties.
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G20 leaders meeting in Rio de Janeiro on Monday said in a joint statement that they “welcome all relevant and constructive initiatives that support a comprehensive, just, and durable peace” in Ukraine.
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Key events
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Poland threatens to close all Russian consulates over ‘sabotage’
If Russia does not stop committing acts of sabotage in Europe, Warsaw will close the rest of its consulates in Poland, Polish foreign minister Radosław Sikorski said on Tuesday.
“I have closed the consulate in Poznań. If they do not stop, we will close the rest,” Reuters reports he told a news conference.
Far-right MEP group avoids parliament during Zelenskyy address
Jennifer Rankin
Volodymyr Zelenskyy received two standing ovations from MEPs, as he spoke to mark 1,000 days of Russia’s full-scale war on Ukraine.
But not all MEPs were there. The 25 MEPs who make up the far-right Europe of Sovereign Nations group were absent because they had scheduled an “external group meeting” a spokesperson said.
The group’s largest continent is Germany’s Alternative für Deutschland party, which wants to end military aid for Ukraine and whose senior leaders have spoken approvingly of Russian president Vladimir Putin.
Zelenskyy offers veiled criticism of Scholz in European parliament address
Jennifer Rankin
Jennifer Rankin is the Guardian’s Brussels correspondent. Here is her report on Ukraine’s president addressing the European parliament:
Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said his country could face 100,000 North Korean troops, as he urged European nations to intensify their military aid and appeared to make a dig at Olaf Scholz.
Speaking by video link to the European parliament, Zelenskyy said Putin had brought 11,000 North Korean troops to Ukraine’s borders and “this contingent may grow to 100,000”.
Zelenskyy did not elaborate further, but his remarks appear to endorse a Bloomberg report citing unnamed sources saying that North Korea could deploy 100,000 troops to assist Russia against Ukraine.
The short speech marked 1,000 days since Russia’s full-scale invasion and was intended as a rallying call to EU nations. Zelenskyy told lawmakers that even with North Korea Russian president Vladimir Putin remained smaller than “the united states of Europe”.
Zelenskyy also appeared to make a dig at the German chancellor Olaf Scholz, who recently triggered snap elections, and has long frustrated Kyiv with Germany’s slow pace of military support and its refusal to supply German-made long-range Taurus missiles.
“While some European leaders think about some elections or something like this … Putin is focused on winning this war. He will not stop on his own. The more time he has, the worse the conditions become,” Zelenskyy said.
Ukraine’s president appeared to make a veiled appeal for long-range weapons, saying that without “certain key factors, Russia will lack real motivation to engage in meaningful negotiations”. Zelenskyy enumerated those factors as fires in ammunition depots on Russian territory, disrupting military logistics and destroying Russian airbases.
In the lame duck days of his presidency Joe Biden has allowed Ukraine to use US-made long-range missiles, but Scholz continues to rule that out and is not expected to change his mind.
There has been considerable reporting over the last couple of days of the apparent decision by the Joe Biden administration to allow Ukraine to use US-made Atacms ballistic missiles against Russian and North Korean forces inside Russian territory.
But what are they? If you missed it yesterday, my colleague Oliver Holmes has this explainer …
Manfred Weber, president of the European People’s Party (EPP) group, spoke next in the European parliament.
He said “Russia will not change. Russia will continue to be an imperialistic power, a security threat to all Europeans. That is why we need a long, lasting security architecture.”
He told MEPs:
The war in Ukraine is not a simple regional dispute. The war in Ukraine is our battle line between the free world and brutal dictatorship. Drones produced in Iran. North Korean soldiers fighting against Europeans on European soil. What else do you need as a proof for this geopolitical reality?
Zelenskyy addresses European parliament
Volodymr Zelenskyy has said that even with Kim Jong-un by his side, Putin “remains smaller” than the combined states of Europe, and warned that the number of North Korean troops deployed on Ukraine’s border could increase.
Zelenskyy claimed that at present there are 11,000 North Koreans troops deployed, but this contingent, he said, could increase to 100,000.
The Ukrainian president, speaking at the European parliament via video link, said that during the course of the war it has been proved that “our shared European values” are “not just words, not something abstract.”
He said “European values and the European way of life, when transformed into action, protect the lives of real people.”
Zelenskyy continued “Putin does not value people or rules. He values only money and power. These are the things we must take away from him to restore peace.”
He told MEPs “no one can enjoy calm waters during a storm, and we must do everything to end this war fairly and justly.”
He made his regular appeal for more sanctions and the release of funds and assets confiscated by European countries from Russia.
In what appeared to be a reference to US permission to use longer-range missiles at targets inside Russia, Zelenskyy said:
Russia will lack real motivation to engage in meaningful [peace] negotiations without fires in its ammunition depots on Russian territory, without disruption to its military logistics, without destroying Russian airbases, without it losing capabilities to produce missiles and drones, and without its assets being confiscated.
Roberta Metsola, president of the European parliament, has said that Volodymyr Zelenskyy and the Ukrainian people have been an inspiration during the 1,000 days of the Russian invasion.
She said:
Today we mark 1,000 days since Russia unleashed its brutal invasion of Ukraine. 1,000 Days of terror, suffering and unimaginable loss. 1,000 days of courage, resilience and unbreakable spirit. For 1,000 days the people of Ukraine and you, president Zelenskyy, have shown the world what true bravery looks like.
You are an inspiration to all who value freedom around the world.
And for 1,000 days, this European parliament has stood shoulder to shoulder with the people of Ukraine, united and unwavering, and we will continue to stand with Ukraine today, tomorrow and every day for as long as it takes.
This is an assault not only on Ukraine, but on the rules based order, an assault on our values and on our way of life, peace, democracy and freedom. This is what is at stake here, and we know the sacrifices the Ukrainian people are enduring, not just for themselves, but for all of us.
Zelenskyy has begun speaking now.
Roberta Metsola is introducing Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy before his address to the European parliament. She has started by saying “this European parliament has stood with Ukraine for 1,000 days, and we will continue to do so for as long as it takes”. She has then shown a short video about the last 1,000 days of war. Zelenskyy is about to speak, but is receiving a standing ovation from MEPs first.
UK imposes new sanctions on Russia over forced deportation of Ukrainian children
The UK has announced ten new designations under its Russian sanctions regime.
In a statement, the government says it is targeting “those supporting Vladimir Putin’s attempts to forcibly deport and indoctrinate Ukraine’s children and erase their Ukrainian cultural heritage.”
Foreign secretary David Lammy is quoted saying:
No child should ever be used as a pawn in war, yet President Putin’s targeting of Ukrainian children shows the depths he will go to in his mission to erase Ukraine and its people from the map.
As Ukraine reaches the grim milestone of 1000 days of bravely defending against Putin’s illegal invasion, the UK’s support is iron-clad. With our international partners, we stand with Ukraine to confront Russian aggression and fight for freedom, liberty and victory.
The UK government claims “more than 19,500 Ukrainian children have been forcibly transferred or deported” and that “an estimated 6,000 Ukrainian children have been relocated to a network of re-education camps.”
In March last year the international criminal court issued arrest warrants for the Russian president, Vladimir Putin, and Russia’s commissioner for children’s rights, Maria Alekseyevna Lvova-Belova, in relation to the forced deportation of children.
European troops could be needed for Ukraine peace says Estonia
Jennifer Rankin
Jennifer Rankin is the Guardian’s Brussels correspondent
European nations should be ready to send troops to Ukraine to secure any peace deal between Kyiv and Moscow orchestrated by Donald Trump, Estonia’s foreign minister has said.
In an interview with the Financial Times, Margus Tsahkna said the best security guarantee for Ukraine was Nato membership, but if the US opposed Kyiv joining the military alliance, then Europe would have to put “boots on the ground”.
He said:
If we are talking about real security guarantees, it means that there will be a just peace. Then we are talking about Nato membership. But without the US it is impossible. And then we are talking about any form [of guarantee] in the meaning of boots on the ground.
The minister also said it would be “really, really, really complicated” for Europeans to provide security guarantees to Ukraine without US backing, not least because Nato could ultimately be dragged into any clash with Russian forces.
The FT reports the view of some analysts, who suggest a coalition of the willing to support Ukraine could include Poland and the UK-led Joint Expeditionary Force, a defence group that includes the Nordic and Baltic states and the Netherlands. These countries are meeting in Tallinn next month.
French president Emmanuel Macron has previously said European troops on the ground could not be ruled out and that Europe should not wait on the results of the US elections to decide on its future.
Local media reports that multiple explosions have been heard in Kherson.
Ukraine’s president Volodymyr Zelenskyy is expected to address the European parliament virtually later this morning. We will bring you the key lines when he speaks.
Russia: use of western non-nuclear missiles by Ukraine against Russia could lead to nuclear response
Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has said the use of western non-nuclear missiles by the Ukrainian armed forces against the Russian Federation under the new doctrine could lead to a nuclear response, after president Vladimir Putin approved an updated Russian nuclear doctrine on Tuesday.
Speaking at his regular daily press briefing, Tass reports Peskov said that the new nuclear doctrine should become the subject of deep analysis both in the country and abroad.
Peskov said that the Russian Federation considers the use of nuclear weapons to be an extreme measure, but that updating the doctrine was needed to bring the document into line with the current political situation.
Peskov said the “special operation” – Moscow’s preferred term for its full-scale invasion of Ukraine – was being conducted in the context of a war unleashed by the west against the Russian Federation, and that the Russian military is closely monitoring the reports about plans to use longer-range US missiles in the Kursk region of Russia.
